Oramorph is a liquid formulation of morphine sulfate, primarily used for the relief of severe pain when other pain management options are ineffective or cannot be tolerated. It is classified as an opioid analgesic and works by altering the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain.
Oramorph is prescribed for various conditions, including:
- Severe Pain Relief: It is often used in cases of severe acute pain, such as post-surgical pain, trauma-related pain, or cancer-related pain.
- Chronic Breathlessness: In lower doses, it can also be effective in managing chronic breathlessness associated with conditions like COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).
Oramorph is typically administered orally. The dosage may vary based on individual patient needs and previous opioid use. Patients usually start on a low dose that can be gradually increased under medical supervision to achieve optimal pain control while minimizing side effects.
Common side effects associated with Oramorph include:
- Constipation: This is a frequent issue due to its effect on gut motility.
- Drowsiness or Sedation: Many patients experience increased sleepiness, especially when starting treatment.
- Nausea and Vomiting: These symptoms may occur but often diminish over time as the body adjusts
In summary, Oramorph, as a liquid morphine formulation, serves as an effective option for managing severe pain and chronic breathlessness when other treatments fail. However, its use requires careful monitoring due to potential side effects and risks associated with opioid medications.
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